Fish amok – a distinguish traditional Cambodian dish
Amok fish, or amok trei (អាម៉ុកត្រី in Khmer), is a dish that holds a special place in Cambodian cuisine, often hailed as the country’s national dish and often enjoyed on special occasions.
Fish amok epitomizes the perfect balance of flavors with a Khmer twist. The unique and alluring taste of this delectable dish is derived from the process of steaming a coconut milk-based curry in banana leaves. Fish amok is usually paired with steamed rice and garnished with additional herbs, such as basil or cilantro.
A brief history of the fish dish Amok
Amok is widely distributed in Cambodia, and is also one of the ancient Khmer royal dishes. It appeared during the Khmer Empire in the 9th to 15th centuries under King Jayavarman II.
During the Khmer Rouge regime, war broke out in 1970 and killed 1.7 million people across Cambodia. After the fall of the Khmer Rouge, many cultural traditions were lost. The country wants to recover them, and food plays an important role. Then the Amok was brought back to the table again. However, Cambodians do not eat Amok often; they usually only enjoy it as a celebratory dish on special occasions.
Fish Amok Ingredients
The fish used in Amok trey is always fileted freshwater fish. Usually, catfish, snakehead fish, or goby fish are used, but this can be substituted for other types of fish such as snapper, perch, and salmon, to name a few.
The fish fillets are marinated in green or yellow kroeung, a type of Cambodian spice paste. A coconut milk sauce with eggs, palm sugar, and fish sauce is drizzled on top before steaming.
Where to Find the Best Fish Amok in Cambodia
Fish Amok is very popular in Cambodia, so you can find it on the menu of almost any restaurant or even at a street food vendor. Some of the best places to try this famous dish include:
- The Sugar Palm in Siem Reap: This restaurant is known for its traditional Cambodian cuisine, and their Fish Amok is a standout dish.
- Romdeng in Phnom Penh: This serves contemporary and country-style Khmer dishes from around US$3 upwards.
- Angkor Wat Food and Market in Siem Reap: This street food stall is located near the entrance to the Angkor Wat temple complex and serves absolutely perfect food.